Xarelto 20 mg is an oral anticoagulant that plays a vital role in the prevention and treatment of various thromboembolic disorders. This medication, known generically as rivaroxaban, works by inhibiting Factor Xa, which is crucial in the coagulation cascade.
Indications for Use
The primary indications for Xarelto 20 mg include:
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xarelto 20 mg
- Prevention of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) following knee or hip replacement surgery
- Management of pulmonary embolism (PE)
- Reduction of stroke risk in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation
How Xarelto Works
Xarelto 20 mg functions by selectively blocking the action of Factor Xa, thus preventing the formation of thrombin and subsequent blood clots. This mechanism helps to reduce the risk of serious complications associated with abnormal blood clotting.
Dosing Guidelines
The typical dose for adults is Xarelto 20 mg taken once daily, preferably with food to enhance absorption. It is essential for patients to adhere strictly to their prescribed dosing regimen to optimize therapeutic effects and minimize potential risks.
Potential Side Effects
- Bleeding complications
- Nausea or vomiting
- Fatigue
Patients should immediately report any unusual bleeding or bruising to their healthcare provider.
Precautions and Contraindications
Before starting Xarelto 20 mg, patients should inform their healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions or medications they are taking. Special precautions should be taken in individuals who have:
- History of bleeding disorders
- Renal or hepatic impairment
- Active liver disease
Conclusion
Xarelto 20 mg is an effective option for managing conditions related to abnormal blood clotting. By understanding its uses, mechanisms, and potential risks, patients can engage more actively in their treatment plans. For more information on this medication, visit Xarelto’s official website.